If you have noticed some red blood in the bathroom while brushing your teeth, It could probably be the first indication that you have gum disease. If not treated on time, it could lead to severe infection and even tooth loss. Weybridge provides treatments for all dental problems.
What is a gum infection?
A mild gum infection is called gingivitis. If you’re suffering from this gingivitis, only your gums are affected. The condition could spread beneath the gum line and even into your bone if you don’t take care to treat it. Then, it can lead to a severe form of gum disease called periodontal disease.
Both gingivitis and periodontitis have increased the chances of heart disease, diabetes,and cancer. Earlier detection is the best chance to avoid these problems. If not treated, the gum disease could cause:
- Bone loss
- Tooth loss
- Receding gums
- Gums that are bleeding and painful
- Heart disease and serious infection
Certain of these issues are reversible, whereas others aren’t.
Periodontal disease can progress, and treatment options can become more expensive and painful as it gets worse. Let’s review how important it is to detect early in this blog.
What are gum disease symptoms?
It is possible to identify and treat the issue before it becomes serious if you are aware of the symptoms. Gum disease symptoms include Swollen gums, Red gums, bleeding while flossing or brushing, Pockets in between gums and teeth, Loose teeth, Bad breath. The most common symptoms are:
Sensitive teeth: If drinking a glass of cold water causes you to shiver, it can be taken as a sign of gum disease. This usually is associated and shrinking gums.
Missing Teeth: Do you notice that your smile appears like it’s changed recently? Gum disease can affect the bones that keep your teeth together, which causes them to become loose or shift. Get more about missing teeth.
Bad breath: The mouth is full of millions of bacteria. Bacteria release toxins that can irritate the gums and create a foul smell.
The way you breathe changes is another indicator of gingivitis.
Shrinking Gum: Your teeth appear more pronounced than they used to be. The chances are that they’re not growing. The gums have been shrinking, which is another sign of gum disease.
What is gum disease Treatment?
Your dentist will examine what’s causing the problem to determine the best treatment.
The primary method of treating gum disease is to perform a thorough deep-cleaning. In contrast to a routine cleaning typically done over the gum line, deep cleaning occurs below the gum line. Dental professionals will also use specific tools to perform a deep dental cleaning of the gum tissues.
Your dentist may perform something known as scaling. It involves scraping tartar off above and below the gum line. It could also be called root planning. When cleaning the rough surface of the root, your teeth get smoothed. This helps your gums reconnect to the tooth.
Each method may require longer than one appointment for a dentist.
What are other medications for gum disease?
Your dentist might prescribe the following medications.
Antiseptic microspheres or antibiotic gel: The idea is to insert these tiny particles or gels into the pockets of your gum. They release medications slowly as time passes to shrink the size of the bag and eliminate bacteria.
Enzyme suppressant: Following the deep cleansing, use this tablet to stop certain enzymes within the mouth that break down your gum tissue.
Antibiotics for oral use: If you have more severe infections, you can consume these tablets or capsules.
What are the surgical treatments to treat gum disease?
If a deep cleaning doesn’t solve the issue entirely, it may be necessary for surgical treatment to address the issue. The typical approach is to start by providing the most simple, least invasive, and cost-effective treatment for periodontitis.
Non-invasive periodontics treatments are:
Root planing and scaling to aid in cleaning below the gum line. After cleaning, the area is made smoother to ensure that bacteria don’t stick to the tooth’s root.
Laser dentistry effectively removes diseased tissue pockets and eliminates bacteria below the gum line. It’s completely safe. It’s also completely painless. It’s the next step in traditional periodontal surgery.
Antibiotics or targeted medicine are used to treat the infection if required. A periodontist constantly monitors progress and then moves to the next step should it be necessary.
Surgical Periodontics treatment includes:
Gum transplant surgery
A dentist uses tissue taken from another area inside the mouth and covers any exposed tooth roots to prevent bone loss and decay and help sensitive teeth.
Flap surgery
This surgery is when your gums are raised so that the surgeon can reach the tartar beneath the gum line. Then, they put your gum back in place to ensure it’s snug around your tooth, helping stop the formation of more tartar.
Your dentist could also recommend antimicrobial mouthwash. You can use it in your mouth as part of your routine for brushing to reduce the amount of the growth of bacteria. It’s available on prescription or over-the-counter.
What are the precautions for gum disease?
Periodontal maintenance is the continuous care of your oral health and prevents gum disease. It includes a thorough clean by a hygienist or dentist to remove plaque between your teeth and along the root.
By following the preventive measure recommended by Post House Dental the formation of plaque and bacteria build-up through periodontal hygiene, it is possible to combat gum disease and stop it from advancing. In general, patients must go to the dentist every three months for a thorough cleaning, as suggested by their periodontist or dentist. Treatment also involves keeping a healthy oral hygiene routine at home. This is a crucial aspect that shouldn’t be left unattended.